Индикаторы и Метрики для устойчивой упаковки

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Читайте материал во вложенном файле.
Безусловно, такое направление деятельности требует KPI и сравнительных оценок.
KPI used in circular-design audits to compare different packaging formats (glass, PET, paper).

Material Intensity (grams per functional unit)
Definition: The total mass of material used to deliver the same product function.
Why it matters: Lightweight packaging often cuts resource use and transport emissions without changing recyclability.
Example: The Carbon Trust highlights that reducing packaging weight directly lowers the carbon footprint of transport because lighter loads consume less fuel. While the exact impact depends on material type and distance travelled, life-cycle assessments typically show that a 10 % reduction in packaging weight can cut transport-related emissions by around 5–10 %, assuming vehicle loads and routes remain constant.

Recycled Content and Recyclability (%)
Definition: Share of packaging made from post-consumer recycled material and actual recyclability “in practice and at scale.”
Why it matters: Recycled content reduces virgin feedstock demand and GHG emissions.
Example: The PPWR stipulates that all packaging placed on the EU market must be designed to be recyclable by 1 January 2030, by complying with specific “design for recycling” criteria, and that packaging must meet assigned recyclability performance grades (A-C, i.e., ≥ 70% recyclable by weight) in order to remain market-eligible.
In addition, the Regulation mandates that packaging must be compatible with national and EU-wide collection, sorting, recycling infrastructure and waste-streams (i.e., “recyclable at scale” by 2035) ensuring that design aligns with actual recovery systems.
Quantified as % recycled material (by mass) and % collection and reprocessing rate.

End-of-Life Performance (Recovery, Composting, Energy Recovery)
Definition: Percentage of packaging that is effectively collected and processed into secondary materials, compost, or energy.
Why it matters: A compostable film that ends up in landfill provides little sustainability benefit.
Usage: Reported in EPR submissions and verified through waste-audit studies.

Circularity Index (Composite Indicator)
Definition: Measures how effectively materials stay in circulation through reuse, recycling, or composting.
Why it matters: Indicates system-level efficiency not just material substitution.
Example: The Ellen MacArthur Foundation recommends “Circular Material Flow Index” calculations based on real recovery data.

Также просмотрите материалы на тему Sustainability Audit https://adeptpackaging.com/wp-content/uploads/202 ... pt_Sustainability-Audit-v2.pdf

Bottom line:
Metrics make sustainability measurable but only if they reflect reality, not marketing.